Attention Economy


Tuesday, August 4, 2015

US Patent System and Pharmaceutical Drug Prices

MUST READ
Columbia University economist Jeffrey Sachs on the deeply flawed American system
Sachs highlights the case of Gilead and its Hepatitis C (HCV) drug Sofosbuvir:
“Gilead's failure to ensure access to Sofosbuvir is especially galling given how much money the company is making on the drug. Gilead bought the patent rights to Sofosbuvir for $11 billion in late 2011, paid for Phase 3 trials, and put the drug on sale at the end of 2013 immediately after FDA approval. In 2014, Gilead had sales of around $12.4 billion for Sofosbuvir (sold under the trade name Sovaldi) and a Sofosbuvir-based fixed-dose combination (sold under the trade name Harvoni), and then has remarkable revenues of $4.6 billion for Sovaldi and Harvoni in the first quarter of 2015.
Thus, Gilead has had revenues of around $17 billion in just the first 15 months of sales. With production costs of the drugs well under $1.5 billion for this period, Gilead's net profits have been well over $11 billion, taking into account its R&D outlays, marketing costs, and legal costs. In other words, Gilead recouped its $11 billion investment in less than 15 months and stands to make a fortune in the coming years. Its soaring stock price has made CEO John Martin a billionaire.”
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It is quite scary that the US is trying to push its absurd patent regime on to other countries via free trade agreements such as TPP: