Attention Economy


Friday, July 31, 2020

Big Tech Dominance Continues

Big Tech Rules

GDP Growth Rate Comparison – Quarterly versus Annualized Basis

Thursday, July 30, 2020

Intel’s Got a Problem but Stock May be Undervalued

Citizenship for Sale

Higher Education and Overproduction of Elites - UK Example

The great university funding crisis, sub-prime degrees and Boris Johnson’s “new normal”
https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/education/2020/07/editor-s-note-great-university-funding-crisis-sub-prime-degrees-and-boris

Universities Minister calls for true social mobility
Universities Minister Michelle Donelan:
“Too many have been misled by the expansion of popular sounding courses with no real demand from the labour market.
Quite frankly, our young people have been taken advantage of – particularly those without a family history of going to university. Instead some have been left with the debt of an investment that didn’t pay off in any sense.
And too many universities have felt pressured to dumb down – either when admitting students, or in the standards of their courses. We have seen this with grade inflation and it has to stop.”.

Wednesday, July 29, 2020

Economics of Higher Education - Impact of the Pandemic

Discount, freeze or increase? How universities are handling tuition this fall.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/discount-freeze-or-increase-how-universities-are-handling-tuition-this-fall/2020/07/31/63d6fae6-ccf3-11ea-bc6a-6841b28d9093_story.html

As Students Flock to Gap-Year Programs, College Enrollments Could Suffer

Considering a College Gap Year During the Pandemic? It Could Be Costly, Research Shows.
Related:
https://libertystreeteconomics.newyorkfed.org/2020/07/delaying-college-during-the-pandemic-can-be-costly.html

The COVID-19 shock may fundamentally alter the economics of private colleges

Colleges Tap Tech to Calm Students Paying Up for Remote Classes

A Century of Women

China's Rise and the Potential for Global Conflict

Xi Jinping is using artificial intelligence to enhance his government’s totalitarian control—and he’s exporting this technology to regimes around the globe.

U.S.-China tensions look eerily like the rivalry between Britain and Germany before World War I. Let’s hope it doesn’t end the same way.

Is Dollar Dominance Under Threat?

IMF Chief Economist Gita Gopinath:

Goldman Warns the Dollar's Grip on Global Markets Might Be Over

Monday, July 27, 2020

Economics – A Dismal Science?

Harvard economist Emmanuel Farhi has passed away:

2019 Interview: Emmanuel Farhi

David Warsh notes:
“Emmanuel Fahri, 41, of Harvard University, died last week, apparently by his own hand. It was the fourth such death of a prominent economist in a year, following those of Martin Weitzman, also of Harvard; Alan Krueger, of Princeton University; and William Sandholm, of the University of Wisconsin at Madison”. 

Covid-19 - Wasteful Spending and False Sense of Security

Hygiene Theater Is a Huge Waste of Time - Companies are power scrubbing their way to a false sense of security

Argentina’s Economic Woes

US Housing Market Update

2020 is the summer of booming home sales — and evictions

Saturday, July 25, 2020

Threats to Scholarly Independence

Big Tech Funds a Think Tank Pushing for Fewer Rules. For Big Tech:
Google, Amazon and Qualcomm finance a George Mason University institute teaching a hands-off approach to antitrust regulators and judges.

Academic Freedom and Private Donors

When Scholars Collaborate with Tech Companies, How Reliable Are the Findings?

Big Tech and the Stock Market

Friday, July 24, 2020

Internal Strife at Wall Street Journal

At Wall Street Journal, News Staff and Opinion Side Clash
“Bill Grueskin, a former editor at The Journal, said there had been a longstanding beef between the paper’s news and opinion desks, adding that those on the news side would often “grumble quietly” about the editorials. “Not so much because of the politics,” he said, “but because of their issues with accuracy and leaps of logic.””

Even WSJ’s own reporters think its editorials and op-eds are inaccurate:

Canada versus USA

Hype versus Reality

Reconsidering US Industrial Structure – Is Bigger Always Better?

Tim Wu notes:
“… the central dogma of American business strategy: maximization of size and scale, ideally to the point of monopoly. Most of America’s large national corporations are built on this model. The exemplars, like pharmaceutical companies, airlines and cable operators, have particularly deep “moats” (barriers to competitive entry like patents) and fat profits.
This bigger-is-better, dominate-the-industry strategy is a major reason the American economy is as oligarchical and homogeneous as it is. It leads to large national companies that richly reward shareholders and executives while limiting workers’ salaries and reducing the prospects for smaller or local competitors. The sale of flour is no different”. 

Dealing with an Increasingly Aggressive China

Pompeo Speech - Communist China and the Free World’s Future

The U.S. ramps up its confrontation with China

US digs in for long war against China's communist regime

Amid coronavirus blame game, White House pursues broader campaign to punish China on other issues

Australia Is Having a Strategic Revolution, and It’s All About China

India’s Pivot to Australia

China’s self-inflicted wounds in the South China Sea

Wednesday, July 22, 2020

Africa’s China Debt Trap

Africa Starts to Have Second Thoughts About That Chinese Money
“In Africa, Beijing was eager to fill the vacuum left when U.S. and European interest in the continent waned following the end of the Cold War. Governments there were hungry for loans not tied to austerity programs imposed by Western financial institutions, and China was quick to approve credit, with scant concern about the money going to regimes accused of corruption or human-rights violations”. 

Building a Distance-Learning Empire

EU Takes a Small Step Towards Fiscal Union

Did Europe have its ‘Hamiltonian’ moment? Not exactly.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2020/07/22/eu-budget-summit-hamilton/ 

Tuesday, July 21, 2020

Tech and Wealth Inequality

Silicon Valley’s richest are getting richer just as the pandemic is getting worse
“Market-oriented thinkers argue that these billionaires are becoming rich because they are creating value for their shareholders — which is a basic imperative of capitalism — and the billionaires happen to be some of these companies’ largest shareholders.
That argument, though, is why it is worth assessing the figures in the uppermost echelon of America’s elite. Over the last few weeks in particular, tech fortunes have climbed to new heights.
That’s true for no one more than Bezos, whose assets in 2020 have climbed by $75 billion; his net worth is now nearing almost $200 billion.
That historic wealth gain is due to the rise of Amazon, which has proved indispensable as people around the world stay at home in response to the pandemic. Its stock has skyrocketed 70 percent since the start of the year”. 

Corruption and High Real Estate Prices in India



Importance of Teachers

Profile of Martin Guzman, Argentina’s Economic Minister

Superstar Cities in the Pandemic Era

Is China Headed Towards a Financial Crisis?

Monday, July 20, 2020

Race for Covid-19 Vaccine

Race and Meritocracy

Does the white upper class feel exhausted and oppressed by meritocracy?
Ross Douthat notes:
“And wouldn’t it be especially appealing if — and here I’m afraid I’m going to be very cynical — in the course of relaxing the demands of whiteness you could, just coincidentally, make your own family’s position a little bit more secure?
For instance: Once you dismiss the SAT as just a tool of white supremacy, then it gets easier for elite schools to justify excluding the Asian-American students whose standardized-test scores keep climbing while white scores stay relatively flat. Or again: If you induce inner-city charter schools to disavow their previous stress on hard work and discipline and meritocratic ambition, because those are racist, too — well, then their minority graduates might become less competitive with your own kids in the college-admissions race as well”. 

Which Country Will Emerge Stronger in the Post-Pandemic Era?

Which Country Will Triumph in the Post-Pandemic World?

US Economy - Interesting Items

Sunday, July 19, 2020

Lebanon’s Economic and Financial Collapse

Should Colleges Have In-Person Classes this Fall?

NYU’s Scott Galloway has a stark message:
“Our fumbling, incompetent response to the pandemic continues. In six weeks, a key component of our society is in line to become the next vector of contagion: higher education. Right now half of colleges and universities plan to offer in-person classes, something resembling a normal college experience, this fall. This cannot happen. In-person classes should be minimal, ideally none.
The economic circumstances for many of these schools are dire, and administrators will need imagination — and taxpayer dollars — to avoid burning the village to save it. Per current plans, hundreds of colleges will perish”.

As campuses reopen without adequate testing, universities fault young people for a lack of personal responsibility.
“Despite serious public-health concerns, Tulane and other campuses are slated to reopen for in-person instruction in the fall. Students will get infected, and universities will rebuke them for it; campuses will close, and students will be blamed for it. Relying on the self-control of young adults, rather than deploying the public-health infrastructure needed to control a disease that spreads easily among people who live, eat, study, and socialize together, is not a safe reopening strategy—and yelling at students for their dangerous behavior won’t help either”.

Opening Campuses Is Risky. The Alternative Is Worse.

On some college campuses, a new fall rite: Coronavirus testing
https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/education/college-campus-fall-covid-testing/2020/07/17/614f7160-c5f3-11ea-a99f-3bbdffb1af38_story.html

How Should Colleges Reopen? There’s No Easy Answer

Colleges have frittered the summer away on audacious and absurd reopening plans. It’s time to embrace remote learning instead.

US Innovation

Political Incompetence Derails US Fight Against Covid-19

The crisis that shocked the world: America’s response to the virus

Why more young people are getting sick in the latest Covid-19 outbreaks

Inside Trump’s Failure: The Rush to Abandon Leadership Role on the Virus

Getting other people sick isn’t an “individual choice.”
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/18/opinion/republicans-keep-flunking-microbe-economics.html

US coronavirus surge: ‘It’s a failure of national leadership’

America’s Compromised State

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

GDP – A Flawed Economic Measure?

An Intelligent Conservative’s Take on US Politics

Columnist George F. Will:
“Never has a U.S. election come at such a moment of national mortification. In April 1970, President Richard M. Nixon told a national television audience that futility in Vietnam would make the United States appear to the world as “a pitiful, helpless giant.” Half a century later, America, for the first time in its history, is pitied”.

“The nation’s downward spiral into acrimony and sporadic anarchy has had many causes much larger than the small man who is the great exacerbator of them. Most of the causes predate his presidency, and most will survive its January terminus. The measures necessary for restoration of national equilibrium are many and will be protracted far beyond his removal. One such measure must be the removal of those in Congress who, unlike the sycophantic mediocrities who cosset him in the White House, will not disappear “magically,” as Eric Trump said the coronavirus would. Voters must dispatch his congressional enablers, especially the senators who still gambol around his ankles with a canine hunger for petting”.

The difference between Trumpism and fascism

President of MIT: America Needs Foreign Students

The international scholars the administration was threatening to send home are vital to American innovation and competitiveness

Decoupling from China

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

India - Meeting the China Challenge

How India Should Meet the China Challenge
https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2020-07-14/how-india-can-meet-the-long-term-challenge-from-china 

The future direction and extent of India's reforms will increasingly reflect the challenge posed by China, which Indians now regard as their principal enemy. 
https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/chinese-border-incursions-will-trigger-indian-reforms-by-devesh-kapur-2020-07 

Monday, July 13, 2020

China Seeks a Global Role for the Yuan

Herd Immunity

Robert Shiller on US Economic Conditions


Profile of Steven Mnuchin

Google's Big Bet on India

Google will invest $10 billion in India over the next few years


Stock Market - Irrational Exuberance?

Elon Musk's Big Tech Bubble Ride Isn't Forever

The stock market and economy have parted ways. It’s a FOMO market now.

Liberal Arts Education - Still Relevant

Dear Liberal Arts Students, You Haven’t Been Robbed

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Higher Education Challenges

Pay and Performance: New Research Findings

Suburbs – Back in Vogue

Saturday, July 11, 2020

China’s Surreptitious Land Grab

Caught Between Indian and Chinese Troops, at 15,000 Feet
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/11/world/asia/india-china-border-ladakh.html

June 15 could mark the date on which China “lost India” strategically. India’s external policy choices will henceforth have a sharper anti-China edge.
“China follows a familiar salami-slicing playbook in territorial disputes: change ground positions stealthily, move forward assertively, express outrage when discovered, denounce provocations and intrusions by the other party, threaten exemplary retaliation, step back in “good faith,” propose fresh border management procedures, ensure its territorial creep becomes a de facto reality, and repeat as required”.

Boycott China movement gains steam:

Campuses Already Having Trouble Containing Covid-19

Politics and Society